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Win
two ways...
Since
a covered call and naked put win and lose the same, each
is the synthetic equivalent of the other. So if you want
to write naked puts in an IRA account (not allowed), you
would have to do it in the form of writing covered calls.
Why are the covered call and short put equivalent to each
other? Easy, they both profit if the stock price stays
the same or rises, and both lose if the price drops.
Example:
Assume that when DELL is $25, the 25 Put can be sold for $1.00 and the 25 Call for $1.20. Let's
examine the dynamics of each possibility at option expiration:
| Covered Call: |
|
Naked Put: |
| Buy
stock |
-$25.00 |
|
Sell
put |
+$1.00 |
| Write
call |
+$
1.20 |
|
|
|
| Net
Cost |
-$23.80 |
|
|
|
Possible
Results at Expiration:
Stock
price remains stable: If
the stock finishes at $25 at expiration, both positions
won. The covered call writer pocketed the $1.20 premium,
an easy 4.8% return
for a few weeks' hold. Meantime, his stock still is worth
$25, so he can either sell the stock to close the position
and get his principal back, or write another call. The
naked put writer is golden, also, since the $1.00 put
was 100% profit: 4%
for a few weeks' trade risk.
Stock
closes up: If the stock closes higher
than $25 at expiration, the covered call writer will be
called out of the DELL. He paid $25 for it and if called
must sell it for $25, so there is no extra profit from
being called. (You only make more from being called out
when you wrote an out of the money call.) The naked put
writer's return does not increase, either, because his
greatest potential return - the put premium - has already
been pocketed. The covered call looks like a much better
play, doesn't it? But remember: (1) the naked put
writer does not have to tie his capital up buying the
stock at $25 per share, and (2) the call writer
makes the extra return upon being called out only when
he wrote an out-of-the-money call.
Here's
how expiration looks if the stock closes at or above $25:
| Covered Call: |
|
Naked Put: |
| Buy
stock |
-$25.00 |
|
Sell
put |
+$1.00 |
| Write
call |
+$
1.20 |
|
|
|
| Net
Cost |
-$23.80 |
|
|
|
| Stock
called out |
+$25.00 |
|
|
|
| Net
Profit |
+$
1.20 |
|
Net
Profit |
+$1.00 |
Stock
closes down:
If the stock moves down, different story. Assume the stock
closes at $22. The call writer's $1.20 premium
protected him against a drop down to $23.80. He can either
sell the stock and take a $1.80
loss ($23.80 - $22), or if he is comfortable with the
stock, write another call to further lower his basis in
the stock. The put writer also takes a loss. He
got $1.00 for the put, but since the stock's drop slid
the 25 Put in the money at expiration, the stock was put
to him (he was obligated by the put option to buy it).
His loss will be $2.00,
because he has to buy the stock at $25, resells it for
$22, but got $1.00 for writing the put. [(25 - (22 + 1)].
Here's how expiration looks if the stock closes at $22:
| Covered Call: |
|
Naked Put: |
| Buy
stock |
-$25.00 |
|
Sell
put |
+$1.00 |
| Write
call |
+$
1.20 |
|
Buy
stock |
-$25.00 |
| Net
Cost |
-$23.80 |
|
Resell stock |
+$22.00 |
| Value
of stock |
$22.00 |
|
|
|
| Unrealized
loss |
-$
1.80 |
|
Net
loss |
-$ 2.00 |
Risk:
Another
way of analyzing the covered call and naked put positions
is to say that the covered call writer's premium protected
him down to $23.80, and the put writer's premium
protected him down to $24.
If
you are bullish on a stock after doing your "technimental"
analysis (we look at technicals and fundamentals, as well
as news), then the covered call or naked put is a great
choice. The naked put ties up less capital, of course,
but fewer people can write a naked call or put, since
your brokerage account must be approved for Level 3 options
trading in order to write naked options. Your options
approval level will depend primarily on your broker's
policies (some don't allow naked writing by anyone), your
account size, history with that broker and options trading
experience. If you are new to options trading and have
a small account, you won't be allowed to write naked.
CallWriter's
Real Time Lists
are the absolute best place to find great covered
call and naked put plays, since they always show you the
fattest premiums. And they're
automatically updated all through the trading day.
The
Deep Out of the Money list is just what you've
been waiting for! Now we find the fat returns for you
that are comfortably out of the money. Writing naked calls
that are at or close to the money is nerve-wracking and
dangerous. Now you have the ideal lists. You can write
a naked call and, if the stock moves up on you, cover
by purchasing the stock when it crosses the call's strike
price. Knock 'em dead!
Want
to write naked puts but your broker won't let you?
CallWriter has a strategy
that allows you to write (nearly) naked puts. We'll be
telling you all about it soon. It's a "credit"
strategy that puts money in your jeans, meaning you get
paid to run the trade! See the article on "Bearfoot
Calls". And tell your friends to sign up for the
MONEY newsLETTER so
they can learn the secret, too!

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Disclaimer
We
are not brokers, investment advisers or securities
analysts and do not recommend the purchase,
sale or holding of any security. Your use
of any information or strategy appearing in
this newsletter or on CallWriter.com is solely
at your own risk. We urge our newsletter subscribers
and CallWriter.com website members to do all
requisite and analysis and properly plan each
trade prior to making the trade and to manage
each trade effectively. Covered call and other
potential trades discussed in this newsletter
or on CallWriter.com do not constitute trading
recommendations by CallWriter or any other
person and are presented by solely for informational
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